Synology - OpenClaw NAS Operation
Basic Information
- Product/Brand: Synology
- Country/Region: Taiwan, China
- Official Website: https://www.synology.com
- Type: NAS Device/Docker Container Operation
- Requirements: DSM 7.x, Container Manager, at least 4GB RAM
- Deployment Time: Approximately 1-4 hours
Product Description
Synology NAS is one of the most popular NAS devices for home and small-to-medium businesses worldwide. By using Docker containers (Container Manager or Portainer), users can run OpenClaw as a continuously online, fully private AI agent on Synology NAS. Synology offers a user-friendly graphical interface, but Docker deployment still requires handling some specific permissions and configuration issues.
Deployment Requirements
- Operating System: DSM 7.x
- Container Management: Container Manager (built-in) or Portainer (recommended)
- Memory: At least 4GB RAM
- Deployment Time: 1-4 hours (including permission fixes, custom Dockerfile, and reverse proxy WebSocket header configuration)
Key Deployment Notes
UID Permission Issue
- Synology runs Docker processes with a different UID by default
- OpenClaw expects UID 1000
- Before starting the container, execute via SSH:
sudo chown -R 1000:$(id -g) /volume1/docker/openclaw - Otherwise, configurations will silently revert upon container restart
Common 1008 Error
- allowUnconfigured appears in openclaw.json
- Application Portal reverse proxy lacks WebSocket headers
- Environment variable OPENCLAW_TRUSTED_PROXIES is not set
Recommended Use of Portainer
- Container Manager has environment variable substitution issues in some DSM 7.x versions
- Portainer Stacks offer cleaner environment variable management and better log visibility
Alternative Deployment Methods
- Deploy OpenClaw in a virtual machine on the NAS
- Better fault tolerance and system separation
- Isolated from core storage and system functions
- Maintains continuous availability
Community Resources
- Blink Blog: Complete Synology NAS Setup Guide (2026)
- SynoForum: Self-hosted Moltbot Discussions
- GitHub Gist: Guide to Installing OpenClaw/Moltbot Sandbox Docker Container on Synology NAS
- Answer Overflow: Synology Installation Discussions
- UGREEN NAS: Migration Guide from Mac mini to NAS
Relationship with OpenClaw Ecosystem
Synology NAS, due to its extensive user base among home and small-to-medium businesses, has become one of the important platforms for OpenClaw self-hosted deployments. Although the deployment process is more complex than on Mac mini or VPS (requiring handling of DSM-specific permissions and configuration issues), the inherent 24/7 operation capability and local data storage of NAS devices make them an ideal choice for privacy-conscious users.
External References
Learn more from these authoritative sources: